名詞 infliction:

1. the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)
   同義詞：imposition
2. an act causing pain or damage
3. something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness
   同義詞：annoyance, bother, botheration, pain, pain in the neck, pain in the ass

1. Infliction of severe physical pain as a means of punishment or coercion.
   拷打; 酷刑作為懲罰或壓制手段而施用的肉體上刑罰
2. The infliction of physical or mental distress, especially when considered a determinant in granting a divorce.
   虐待對(duì)肉體和精神施加的痛苦，尤指在判決離婚中起決定作用的因素時(shí)

in.flic.tion

n.（名詞）
The act or process of imposing or meting out something unpleasant.
施以，加諸：將不好的東西強(qiáng)加或攤派的動(dòng)作或過程
Something, such as punishment, that is imposed.
被強(qiáng)加的東西，如懲罰